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How an IVA affects me

Individual voluntary arrangement and your credit file

An individual voluntary arrangement (IVA) is recorded on your credit file. It will affect your credit rating. An IVA is a legally binding agreement between you and the people you owe. It helps you pay off your debts at a rate you can afford.

IVAs are arranged by StepChange Voluntary Arrangements, part of StepChange Debt Charity. In Scotland, a protected trust deed is a similar solution. This has different benefits, risks and fees.

There are no up-front fees. We will not charge you for debt advice. Fees are detailed in your IVA proposal, which an Insolvency Practitioner (IP) will assist in drafting. Any fees have to be approved by creditors. Your IP will explain what fees you need to pay for your IVA.

mum at the table with bills

Ready to find out if an IVA is right for you?

We are here to help. Free, online debt advice available now.

Get debt help

Considering an IVA?


  1. Find out if an IVA is right for you. Use our free online advice tool or speak to one of our expert advisors
  2. StepChange Voluntary Arrangements can help you through the set up process if an IVA is right for you
  3. We will review your finances and send the IVA proposal to the people you owe

Think carefully before choosing an IVA. It may have an impact on your:


  • Personal life
  • Professional life
  • Financial life

Always get free and impartial advice to understand how an IVA will affect you.

If your IVA fails, the people you owe may ask your IVA supervisor to petition for your bankruptcy. But this is unlikely to happen.

How does an IVA affect your credit rating?

An IVA will impact your credit rating in a number of ways:


  • You may find it hard to get credit for six years from the date your IVA began
  • You must get written permission from your insolvency practitioner (IP) if you want to take out more than £500 worth of credit during your IVA

Details of IVAs are listed on a public register called the Individual Insolvency Register.


  • The Register is available to search online for free
  • Anyone can access the register, but it is unlikely that anyone except the people you owe will search it

Find out how IVAs can affect you in other ways.

Clare Lindley and James O'Carroll of StepChange Voluntary Arrangements are licensed to act as insolvency practitioners in the UK by the Insolvency Practitioners Association.

How long does an IVA stay on your credit file?

An IVA will show on your credit file for six years from the date it begins.

Can I get a credit card with an IVA?

If you have a poor credit record or little credit history, you may:


  • See a lot of advertising for credit cards
  • Get targeted marketing to encourage you to apply for a card

It is not recommended to take out further credit after paying off your debts.

You must get written permission from your insolvency practitioner (IP) if you want to take out more than £500 worth of credit during your IVA.

How can I improve my credit score after an IVA?

You may be tempted to apply for credit after your IVA, to try to repair your credit score. But, this could be expensive and hard to pay back.

There are other positive steps you can take during and after your IVA, to improve your credit score, such as:


  • Regularly check your credit report: So you can correct any information that is wrong
  • Register on the electoral roll: To help future lenders know you are
  • Pay your bills on time: Bills such as your gas, electric and mobile phone contract may appear on your credit report. This depends on how you pay them
mum at the table with bills

Thinking about going ahead with an IVA?

We are here to help. Free, online debt advice available now.

Get debt help

"They were so kind, they listened patiently and helped me through the process" Alison, Kent


StepChange Voluntary Arrangements is a registered trading name of Consumer Credit Counselling Service Voluntary Arrangements Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of StepChange Debt Charity.